Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iinkampani zemigodi ziye zabeka phambili iimfuno eziphezulu neziphezulu zolawulo oluzenzekelayo lwezixhobo zokucubungula izimbiwa. Ngophuhliso lonxibelelwano lwe-5G, ukugcinwa kwelifu kunye netekhnoloji yedatha enkulu, ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yezinto kwizixhobo zokucubungula izimbiwa kuye kwakhuthazwa. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zemarike, sicebise isakhelo se-Intanethi yezinto kunye nezixhobo zokucubungula izimbiwa.
Izixhobo zokucubungula izimbiwa ze-Intanethi zinesakhiwo esineengqimba ezine: umaleko wezixhobo, umaleko wonxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi, umaleko we-cloud server kunye nomaleko wesicelo.
Umaleko wezixhobo: Zonke iintlobo zeenzwa zisetyenziselwa ukuqokelela idatha yokusebenza ngexesha langempela yezixhobo, kwaye ziyicubungule ngedijithali nge-PLC ukulawula ukusebenza kwezixhobo.
Umaleko wonxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi: Imodyuli yonxibelelwano ye-IoT ekwindawo ifunda idatha kwi-PLC, inxibelelana neseva yelifu ngenethiwekhi ye-4G/5G engenazingcingo, kwaye idlulisele idatha kwiseva yelifu.
Umaleko weseva yelifu: idatha yokusebenza kwesixhobo sokugcina idatha, ukumisela kunye nokubonisa idatha ebalulekileyo, kwaye uyisebenzise kumaleko wesicelo.
Umaleko wesicelo: Isiphelo senethiwekhi esigunyazisiweyo singangena nangaliphi na ixesha ukujonga imeko yokusebenza kwesixhobo. Umlawuli angangena ukuze atshintshe inkqubo yesixhobo ngemvume yomsebenzisi ukuze ahlangabezane neemfuno zomsebenzisi.
Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwe-Intanethi yezinto + izixhobo zokucubungula izimbiwa.
Uthumelo olungenazingcingo aluthintelwanga yindawo kunye nommandla, kwaye lungasetyenziswa naphi na apho kukho isignali yefowuni ephathwayo. Izixhobo zokunceda ezinomsebenzi we-Intanethi yezinto, ngemodyuli ye-Intanethi yezinto, ziqokelela idatha kwaye zidlulisele imiyalelo ekufutshane, kwaye ziyithumele efini ngenethiwekhi engenazingcingo. Igumbi lolawulo eliphakathi lifunda idatha yezixhobo zelifu kwaye lidlulisele imiyalelo nge-Intanethi, engenamida yejografi. Gcina iintambo zesignali kunye neentambo zonxibelelwano eziphakathi.
Abasebenzisi abagunyazisiweyo banokungena kwiqonga lefu ukuze bajonge ulwazi lokusebenza kwesixhobo nangaliphi na ixesha naphi na. Idatha yokusebenza kwesixhobo igcinwa kwiseva yelifu, kwaye ayinakujonga idatha yexesha langempela kuphela kodwa nedatha yembali. Xa kuvela ii-alamu zezixhobo kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle, inkqubo iya kutyhala ulwazi ngokukhawuleza kunxibelelwano lolondolozo, inciphise ixesha lokungasebenzi elibangelwa kukugcinwa kwesixhobo. Iinjineli ezingoochwephesha ziya kujonga rhoqo idatha yokusebenza, ziqikelele ukusilela, kwaye zikhumbuze abasebenzisi ukuba bagcine kwangaphambili ukuze baphephe ukusilela kwezixhobo.
Ngeqonga lenkonzo yelifu, i-terminal yenethiwekhi ekude inokulayisha, ukukhuphela kunye nokulungisa isoftware yomlawuli kwileya yesixhobo, okonga iindleko kunye nexesha lokulungisa; Xa izixhobo zisilela okanye zifuna ukulungisa iiparameter zenkqubo, iingcali zinokusebenzisa idatha yevidiyo kunye nezixhobo ezikwindawo ezibonelelwa yiqonga le-Intanethi yezinto ukunceda ukusombulula ingxaki ngokukhawuleza nangendlela efanelekileyo kwindawo.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwe-Intanethi yezinto kunye nezixhobo zokucubungula izimbiwa kumashishini okucubungula izimbiwa kuya kukhuthaza ubugcisa obutsha kumashishini okucubungula izimbiwa kwaye kukhuthaze ukwakhiwa kwamashishini edijithali, akrelekrele, anolwazi kwaye azenzekelayo. Ayikhuthazi nje kuphela ukuhlanganiswa okunzulu kophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso kunye nolwazi lwamashishini okucubungula izimbiwa, kodwa ikwaphucula neenzuzo zoqoqosho nezentlalo zamashishini okucubungula izimbiwa.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-09-2021